{"id":613,"date":"2010-10-01T07:27:36","date_gmt":"2010-09-30T21:27:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/?p=613"},"modified":"2012-06-24T18:01:27","modified_gmt":"2012-06-24T08:01:27","slug":"manhole-covers-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/2010\/10\/01\/manhole-covers-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Manhole covers (3)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_614\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090931.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-614\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-614\" title=\"P1090931\" src=\"http:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090931-e1285881196446-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090931-e1285881196446-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090931-e1285881196446-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090931-e1285881196446.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-614\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Manhole cover in Avenue Bosquet<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I have a certain fondness for manhole covers. They are reminders that the pavement is not only a floor but a roof \u00e2\u20ac\u201c the roof of a busy world of tunnels, tubes, chambers and canals; of light, electricity, water and workers. Manhole covers are shutters on the skylights in this roof.<\/p>\n<p>Readers of this blog will know that earlier this year I was lucky enough to do a tour of the underground Tank Stream in Sydney, and to photograph several<a href=\"http:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/2010\/04\/27\/manhole-covers-2\/\" target=\"_blank\"> manhole covers from below<\/a>. But now I have gone one better \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have toured the sewers of Paris, or at least a small section of them. Parisians are justifiably proud of their sewer network, their \u00e2\u20ac\u02dccity beneath the city\u00e2\u20ac\u2122, designed and built in the mid-1800s. So proud that they have a museum \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Le Mus\u00c3\u00a9e des \u00c3\u2030gouts -\u00c2\u00a0 where, descending beneath the street of Quai d\u00e2\u20ac\u2122Orsay, you can walk through tunnels with drinkable and non-drinkable water flowing through pipes beside you, and a river of sewage running along canals beneath you. In the photograph below on the left you can see the tunnel lights reflected in this river.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_620\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090905.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-620\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-620\" title=\"P1090905\" src=\"http:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090905-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090905-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090905-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090905.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-620\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bruneseau Gallery of the Paris Sewer Museum<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I tried to find a manhole cover that I could photograph from below but the best I could do was the iron stairway leading up to one. I could not stretch my arm far enough beyond the museum barrier to photograph the cover itself.<\/p>\n<p>Afterwards, when I returned to the fresh air of the street, I walked along Avenue Bosquet and, assuming that I paced the distance out correctly, found the manhole cover I had nearly photographed in the chamber below.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_616\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090908.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-616\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-616\" title=\"P1090908\" src=\"http:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090908-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090908-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090908-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/10\/P1090908.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-616\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Steps beneath manhole in Avenue Bosquet<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I have a certain fondness for manhole covers. They are reminders that the pavement is not only a floor but a roof \u00e2\u20ac\u201c the roof of a busy world of tunnels, tubes, chambers and canals; of light, electricity, water and workers. Manhole covers are shutters on the skylights in this roof. Readers of this blog <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/2010\/10\/01\/manhole-covers-3\/#more-613\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78,85,98],"tags":[31,91],"class_list":["post-613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-city","category-furniture","category-underground","tag-manhole-covers","tag-paris"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=613"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1073,"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/613\/revisions\/1073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meganix.net\/pavement\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}